NIST Cybersecurity Framework

Comprehensive guide to NIST cybersecurity frameworks and guidelines with implementation guidance and HIPAA mapping for healthcare organizations.

1,072 Guidelines Indexed 18 Framework Categories 4 Risk Levels

Coverage Overview

Track published NIST guideline coverage by category and framework.

1,072 Guidelines
System Acquisition 206
System and Communications Protection 126
Access Control 123
System and Information Integrity 87
Configuration Management 63
Physical Protection 60
Identification and Authentication 57
Audit and Accountability 56
Contingency Planning 51
Incident Response 38
Supply Chain Risk Management 35
Media Protection 34
Security Assessment 33
Planning 24
Maintenance 23
Personnel Security 23
Risk Assessment 20
Awareness and Training 13
Critical Risk 28
High Risk 880
Medium Risk 149
Low Risk 15
Clear

All Guidelines

1,072 guidelines found

IA-2 High

Identification and Authentication (Organizational Users)

IA-2 requires the information system to uniquely identify and authenticate organizational users (or processes acting on behalf of organizational… ...

IA-2(1) Critical

Multi-factor Authentication to Privileged Accounts

IA-2(1) — Multi-factor Authentication to Privileged Accounts. Require multi-factor authentication for privileged accounts that can administer EHR… ...

IA-2(10) High

Single Sign-on

IA-2(10) — Single Sign-on. Provide single sign-on for defined healthcare system accounts and services to reduce password sprawl while keeping MFA at… ...

IA-2(11) High

Remote Access — Separate Device

IA-2(11) — Remote Access — Separate Device. Withdrawn into IA-2(6). Separate-device MFA for remote access is implemented under IA-2(6). Note: NIST SP… ...

IA-2(12) Medium

Acceptance of PIV Credentials

IA-2(12) — Acceptance of PIV Credentials. Accept and electronically verify PIV-compliant credentials for organizational users where applicable… ...

IA-2(13) High

Out-of-band Authentication

IA-2(13) — Out-of-band Authentication. Implement defined out-of-band authentication mechanisms under organization-defined conditions (e.g., high-risk… ...

IA-2(2) High

Multi-factor Authentication to Non-privileged Accounts

IA-2(2) — Multi-factor Authentication to Non-privileged Accounts. Require multi-factor authentication for non-privileged organizational users… ...

IA-2(3) Critical

Local Access to Privileged Accounts

IA-2(3) — Local Access to Privileged Accounts. Historically required MFA for local privileged access; withdrawn into IA-2(1). Continue enforcing MFA… ...

IA-2(4) High

Local Access to Non-privileged Accounts

IA-2(4) — Local Access to Non-privileged Accounts. Historically MFA for local non-privileged access; withdrawn into IA-2(2). Keep MFA for local ePHI… ...

IA-2(5) High

Individual Authentication with Group Authentication

IA-2(5) — Individual Authentication with Group Authentication. When shared or group authenticators are used, require individual authentication first… ...

IA-2(6) Critical

Access to Accounts — Separate Device

IA-2(6) — Access to Accounts — Separate Device. MFA where one factor is from a separate device meeting strength requirements — for privileged and/or… ...

IA-2(7) High

Network Access to Non-privileged Accounts — Separate Device

IA-2(7) — Network Access to Non-privileged Accounts — Separate Device. Withdrawn into IA-2(6). Continue separate-device MFA for network access to… ...

Understanding NIST Framework

Essential information about the NIST Cybersecurity Framework and how it applies to healthcare.

HIPAA Alignment

NIST frameworks provide detailed technical guidance for implementing HIPAA security requirements effectively.

Best Practices

Industry-recognized best practices and implementation guidance from cybersecurity experts.

Continuous Improvement

Framework-based approach enables ongoing assessment and improvement of your security posture.

Guideline Coverage Strategy

For comprehensive implementation, map your selected guidelines to HIPAA safeguards and cover the full lifecycle of identify, protect, detect, respond, and recover activities.

Governance and Risk

Define roles, maintain risk registers, and align controls with policy and audit evidence requirements.

Protect and Detect

Implement hardening, access security, encryption, logging, and alerting with documented validation procedures.

Respond and Recover

Operationalize incident response, communications, and recovery playbooks with regular tabletop testing.

Need Help with NIST Implementation?

Our certified auditors align NIST guidelines with your HIPAA program so one set of controls satisfies both. Compare these guidelines against the HIPAA Security Rule controls they map to, explore our compliance services, or download free implementation templates.